Shringar: The Divine Art of Pichwai

Shop Sharad Poornima (merged with Daan Leela and Annakoot) in Pichwai by Shehzaad Ali Sherani

Shringar: The Divine Art of Pichwai

The exhibition displays Pichwai in both traditional and modern style, prepared using natural colours and real gold and silver leaves, along with a unique amalgamation of traditional Indian art forms. It also displays a few masterpieces by the Master Artist in the Kishangarh School. The state of Rajasthan is replete with unique art forms, belonging to both temple and court style. While Pichwai originated as a temple art form in the 17th century, Kishangarh originated in the 18th century. Both the styles offer a spiritual depiction of Krishna, portraying scenes from his life, such as the Raas Leela, Govardhan Dharan, and nature.

Pichwai art (also known as pichhavai, pichhvai, pechhavai etc), a traditional Indian art form, originated around 400 years ago in the temple town of Nathdwara, Rajasthan. The word "Pichwai" comes from "pich" (meaning "back") and "wai" (meaning "textile wall hanging"). These intricate artworks were originally created as backdrops for the deity Shrinathji, a form of Lord Krishna, at the Nathdwara temple. Over time, Pichwai paintings have transcended their temple origins, now adorning homes, offices, and decorative items. They stand as a testament to the rich cultural heritage of India, blending devotion with artistic beauty.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Pichwai painting?

Pichwai painting, also known as Pichwai art, is a traditional Indian art form that originated in Nathdwara, Rajasthan, about 400 years ago. These paintings depict Shrinathji, a form of Lord Krishna, and scenes from his life. They are known for their vibrant colors, intricate details, and religious significance.

Are all Pichwai paintings religious?

While Pichwai paintings have their roots in religious devotion, not all of them are strictly religious in theme. Many Pichwai artworks depict scenes of nature, flora, and fauna, making them suitable for various settings beyond temples, such as homes and offices.

What is the significance of Chowbees Swaroop in Pichwai?

Chowbees Swaroop in Pichwai refers to the 24 divine avatars of Lord Krishna. These avatars are often depicted as miniature paintings along the borders of Pichwai artworks, adding a layer of religious symbolism and narrative to the main depiction of Shrinathji.

What is the meaning behind Pichwai art?

The meaning behind Pichwai art is deeply rooted in devotion and storytelling. These paintings serve as a visual expression of love and reverence for Shrinathji. They depict scenes from Krishna's life, symbolically representing his divine qualities and leelas (divine plays). The vibrant colors and intricate details add to the symbolic richness of Pichwai painting history.

How is Pichwai painting made?

Pichwai making is a meticulous process that involves several steps. Traditionally, the paintings are created on handspun cotton cloth using natural colors derived from various sources like minerals and plants. The brushes are often made from animal hair. The process includes sketching the design, applying multiple layers of colors, and adding intricate details. These Pichwai painting techniques have been passed down through generations of artists.

Where can I buy authentic Pichwai paintings?

If you're looking to buy Pichwai painting or Pichwai art for sale, you can find authentic pieces at reputable art galleries, exhibitions specializing in Indian art, and online platforms that showcase traditional Indian paintings. Make sure to verify the authenticity and source of the artwork before purchasing.

What is the "Shringar" exhibition about?

The "Shringar" exhibition is a showcase of Pichwai paintings in both traditional and modern styles. It aims to highlight the beauty and diversity of this art form, featuring works by various artists from MeMeraki, including those from the Kishangarh school.

Who are the artists featured in the exhibition?

The "Shringar" exhibition features a selection of renowned Pichwai artists, including those specializing in the traditional Nathdwara style and contemporary interpretations. It may also showcase works by artists from the Kishangarh school, known for its distinct style of miniature paintings.

What types of Pichwai paintings are on display?

The exhibition showcases a variety of Pichwai paintings, including Traditional Pichwai works that adhere to the original techniques and styles, as well as Modern Pichwai interpretations that incorporate contemporary elements and perspectives.

What are the different types of Pichwai paintings?

Pichwai paintings encompass various themes and styles, including:
- Summer Pichwai: Depicting Lord Krishna surrounded by lotuses.
- Nand Mahotsav: Celebrating the birth of Krishna with his parents.
- Daan Leela: Showing Krishna playfully demanding a toll from the gopis.
- Sandhya Aarti: Depicting the evening ritual of lighting lamps.
- Morkuti Pichwai: Showing peacocks dancing in the monsoon rain.
- Gopashtami Pichwai: Marking Krishna's transition to a cowherd.
- Vrikshachari Pichwai: Representing Krishna as a tree, symbolizing his presence in nature.