Channapatna Toys, also known as "Gombegala Ooru" or Toy Town, are colorful wooden toys that have a rich cultural heritage dating back to the 18th century in Karnataka, India. It was pioneered by Tipu Sultan's court during his reign. Since then, it has been passed down through generations, becoming an integral part of Indian handicrafts. Legend has it that Tipu Sultan invited Persian artisans to train local craftsmen in the art of wooden toy-making. Thus, the Channapatna Toys craft was born, blending Indian artistry with Persian techniques.
The unique aspect of Channapatna Toys lies in the technique used to craft them. Craftsmen primarily use a lathe to shape wood into various forms, such as animals, birds, and traditional Indian figurines. The wood used is typically sourced from Aale Mara, a special type of ivory wood native to Karnataka. The craftsmen then apply vibrant, organic colors derived from natural sources like vegetable dyes and lacquer, giving the toys their characteristic bright hues. These toys are meticulously handcrafted, showcasing intricate designs and patterns. The use of non-toxic, eco-friendly colors ensures the safety of children who play with these toys.
